How hospital bosses refused to believe Lucy Letby was behind deaths

Timeline reveals how hospital bosses refused to believe ‘nice’ Lucy Letby was behind series of unexplained baby deaths and put it down to a coincidence before ‘tipping point’ when nurse attacked two triplets within 24 hours

  • READ MORE – Letby faces whole life order at Manchester Crown Court today
  • READ MORE – Calls for clampdown on ‘unaccountable’ bosses in Letby case

For months, the most prolific child serial killer in modern British history was able to get away with a series of baby deaths that remained unexplained.

Lucy Letby murdered seven babies and tried to kill six more while working at the Countess of Chester Hospital neonatal unit between 2015 and 2016.

While the twisted child killer continued to carry out the murders, hospital bosses refused to believe the ‘nice’ 33-year-old nurse was doing anything wrong.

But the ‘tipping point’ happened when Letby, from Hereford, was on duty at a time when two of three premature triplets died within 24 hours in June 2016.

Here, MailOnline looks back at how Letby’s crimes came to light, ahead of her sentencing today when she is expected to face the rest of her life behind bars:

Police bodycam footage of Lucy Letby being arrested at home in Chester on July 3, 2018

2015 

– June 22: Child D, a full-term baby girl, dies 36 hours after her birth at the Countess of Chester Hospital. It is the third infant death in a fortnight – equalling the total number of deaths on the neonatal unit for the whole of 2014.

READ MORE Force Lucy Letby to hear the horrors of her crimes: Calls for baby killer nurse to be made to listen to families’ heartbreaking statements in her cell if she is not dragged into court – as murderer faces whole life order today

– End of June/July: A meeting takes place between neonatal lead consultant Dr Stephen Brearey and director of nursing Alison Kelly, along with other bosses, to discuss an informal review undertaken by Dr Brearey of Child D’s death. His findings reveal an ‘association’ with nurse Lucy Letby and her presence at the recent collapses. But no foul play is suspected and deaths are not thought to be linked. Dr Brearey recalls that he said: ‘It can’t be nice Lucy.’

– August 5: Blood sugar levels of a premature-born baby boy, Child F, fall dangerously low and a blood sample is sent for tests at the Royal Liverpool Hospital. A day earlier the boy’s twin brother, Child E, died following an unexpected collapse.

– August 13: The blood test result for Child F reveals an abnormally high level of insulin which indicates it was not naturally produced.

– October 23: Child I, a premature-born girl, dies on the unit. Concerns are raised again by some consultants in an email. Dr Brearey contacts unit’s manager Eirian Powell over fears Letby is harming babies, and describes link as ‘unfortunate’.

2016

– February 8: A ‘thematic’ review from an independent neonatologist based at Liverpool Women’s Hospital takes place. The review, requested by Dr Brearey, does not find a reason for the increased number of deaths and collapses but concerns remain over Letby as the report is forwarded to nursing director Ms Kelly and medical director Ian Harvey.

– March 2: Dr Brearey emails Ms Powell about organising a meeting, saying: ‘We still need to talk about Letby.’ 

– April 9: Another youngster, Child L, suffers a hypoglycaemic episode in which his blood sugars plunge. At around the same time his twin brother, Child M, unexpectedly collapses and requires full resuscitation before he recovers. A blood sample from Child L is sent for tests at the Royal Liverpool Hospital.

The judge is likely to impose a whole life tariff, meaning Letby will never be freed. She is likely to become only the fourth woman in British legal history to be given such a punishment

– April 16: The blood test result for Child L shows a very high level of insulin which again indicates it was not produced naturally.

DAILY MAIL’S LUCY LETBY DOCUMENTARY ‘Killer hiding in plain sight’ – The Trial of Lucy Letby: The Inside Story | Lucy Letby Documentary 

– May: Dr Brearey meets senior managers. Said he has ‘no doubts’ about concerns, but Ms Kelly and Mr Harvey allow Letby to continue working in the neonatal unit. Responding to concerns, a hospital manager suggests other NHS services could be the reason for a rise in deaths, with a document stating: ‘There is no evidence against Letby other than coincidence.’

– June 24: Child P, one of a set of triplet boys, collapses and dies a day after the death in the unit of his newborn brother, Child O. Dr Brearey phones duty executive on call, Karen Rees, a senior nurse in the urgent care division, to say he and his consultant colleagues do not want Letby to work her next scheduled shift on June 25 but she rejects the plea.

– June 25: Ninety minutes into Letby’s day shift, Child Q, a premature-born boy, needs breathing support after his blood oxygen levels and heart rate plummet. He goes on to make a full recovery.

– June 29: The ‘tipping point’ has now happened. Consultants discuss recent ‘inexplicable’ events and then urge hospital bosses to remove Letby from the unit as a safety measure. Dr Brearery tells duty manager Karen Rees to replace Letby. Ms Rees initially refuses, but Letby is then told for the first time of her links to the deaths in a meeting.

– June 30: Letby works her last nursing shift on the neonatal unit.

– July 7: Hospital bosses reduce the neonatal unit service by cutting cot space numbers and increasing the gestational age limit for admission from a minimum of 27 to 32 weeks.

– July 15: An email is sent to all nursing staff informing them they will each undergo a period of clinical supervision – after medical director Mr Harvey had asked the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) to conduct a review of the unit’s service. The email states: ‘Lucy has agreed to undergo this supervision first on Monday 18th July.’

A Cheshire Constabulary image of the Staff Presence Report, showing Letby’s line highlighted

Letby being questioned in July 2018 by a police officer about the rise in deaths on her watch

– July 19: Letby is moved to a clerical role, as she starts an administrative post in the hospital’s Patient Experience Team.

READ MORE Senior NHS manager who ‘ignored warnings about Lucy Letby while she was director of nursing at baby killer’s hospital’ is suspended after allegations made during murder trial

– August 9: Another group email to neonatal staff informs them that job secondment opportunities are available and states Letby is spending three months in the Risk and Patient Safety Office.

– September 7: Letby registers a formal grievance procedure against her employer. Around this time the Royal College of Nursing union informs her by letter about allegations surrounding her involvement with a number of deaths.

– November: The RCPCH says it found no obvious factors linking a total of eight deaths in the neonatal unit in 2015 and five deaths up to July 2016. However it did uncover significant gaps in medical and nursing rotas, and insufficient staffing for the provision of longer term high dependency and some intensive care.

2017 

– May 18: Cheshire Police announce they have launched an investigation following ‘a greater number of baby deaths and collapses’ at the hospital between June 2015 and June 2016. The probe will focus on eight deaths and will also review seven further deaths and six non-fatal collapses.

2018 

– July 3: Letby is arrested at her home in Westbourne Road, Chester, at 6am and officers search the three-bedroom property. Searches also take place at her parents’ home in Hereford and at her place of work in the hospital’s Risk and Patient Safety Office. Police say the investigation has widened to 17 deaths and 15 non-fatal collapses between March 2015 and July 2016.

Lucy Letby listens to the verdicts being read at Manchester Crown Court on August 11

2019 

– June 10: Letby is re-arrested at her parents’ home.

2020 

– November 10: Letby is arrested again before she is charged and appears in court for the first time two days later.

2022 

– October 4: Letby goes on trial at Manchester Crown Court accused of the murders of seven babies and the attempted murders of ten others.

2023

– August 18: It can be reported that Letby has been found guilty at Manchester Crown Court of the murders of seven babies and the attempted murders of six others.

WATCH THE MAIL’S LUCY LETBY DOCUMENTARY IN FULL HERE  

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